When were E passports first introduced?

E-passports, or electronic passports, were first introduced to enhance the security of global travel documents by incorporating a chip that securely stores the passport holder's biometric information, along with other relevant data. This innovation aims to reduce the risk of passport fraud and improve the efficiency of border processing.

The introduction date for e-passports is significant as it marks the beginning of a new era in travel documentation, where advanced technology is used for personal identification and verification. The correct choice reflects that e-passports were officially launched for public use on December 30, 2005. This date is notable as it aligns with the global push for increased security measures following various international incidents and the growing need for enhanced identity verification processes.

Advancements in technology have since evolved e-passports, allowing readers to quickly and securely scan the embedded chips, facilitating smoother entry and exit processes at border control. Understanding this context sheds light on the importance of e-passports in contemporary border management strategies.