What aspect of national security does the Border Patrol primarily address?

The Border Patrol primarily addresses illicit entry and trafficking issues because its primary mission is to prevent unauthorized immigration and the smuggling of goods and people across the borders. This involves monitoring border areas, apprehending individuals who attempt to cross illegally, and interdicting smuggling operations that may pose threats to national security.

The focus on illicit entry and trafficking is critical because these activities can undermine lawful immigration processes, contribute to criminal enterprises, and compromise public safety. By targeting these issues, the Border Patrol plays a vital role in safeguarding the nation’s borders from potential threats related to human trafficking, drug smuggling, and other illicit activities that can affect security and stability.

The other options do not align with the primary responsibilities of the Border Patrol. Domestic trade regulations, environmental protection efforts, and urban development plans are areas governed by other agencies and policies, and while they may intersect with border issues, they are not the primary focus of the Border Patrol’s operations.